Good blood circulation determines the firmness of your penile erection, and can also play a vital role in determining how long you’re able to maintain an erection required for sexual activity.
If you’re among the millions of men worldwide looking to reduce ED symptoms, remember that: healthy penis blood flow = a stronger erection.
ED is defined as the inability to maintain an erection after arousal, or the inability to achieve an erection at all.
The discomfort and emotional stress from these symptoms can feel overwhelming, and potentially create reduced confidence that can deteriorate your sexual health. Fortunately, there are a variety of lifestyle changes, remedies and medication-based treatment options you can undergo, to treat erectile dysfunction.
If you’re suffering from erectile dysfunction, it’s important to realise that you’re not alone. The worldwide prevalence of erectile dysfunction is projected to impact 322 million men by 2025.
Before we examine how to win the battle against ED, it is important to understand the root causes of ED. Understanding the reason you are experiencing ED will allow you to identify the areas of your life that require addressing.
Erectile dysfunction and impotence occur when the body is not able to generate enough blood supply to the penis.
When you’re aroused, nerves in the brain send chemical messages, causing blood to enter the penis.
Both physical and psychological conditions can lead to your inability to achieve and maintain an erection.
Certain health conditions – such as high cholesterol, elevated blood pressure, diabetes or obesity – can reduce blood supply to the penis, making it difficult to achieve and maintain an erection.
Some conditions have a higher correlation to sexual dysfunction than others. Estimates indicate that as many as 75% of diabetic men may suffer from ED. In fact, the onset of ED can occur 10-15 years earlier in men with diabetes.
Age is another major factor in your risk of developing ED. As many as 50% of men may experience some form of sexual dysfunction whilst in their 50s.
Other physical triggers resulting in erectile dysfunction may include:
Performance anxiety can greatly impact your ability to get or maintain an erection. Often, anxiety can have a snowball effect. If you struggle to gain an erection once, the next sexual encounter may leave you worrying that it will happen again. Performance anxiety is one of the more common reasons why healthy men go soft during sex.
You’ve undoubtedly heard the expression “where the mind goes, the body follows.” This can certainly be the case when pertaining to erectile dysfunction.
Other psychological factors that can cause erectile dysfunction include:
There is a strong link between obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and ED. If you have an existing health condition linked to sexual dysfunction, your doctor or healthcare provider may want to check that it is controlled, as mismanagement of the symptoms surrounding the condition can have a wider impact on your overall health.
If you do not have any existing health conditions, your general practitioner may run tests, such as measuring your blood pressure or carrying out a blood test. These tests can determine your blood sugar levels, testosterone levels, thyroid levels and cholesterol levels. Uncontrolled levels can cause ED, and so your doctor’s first job will be to bring these elements under control.
Your physician will also ask certain questions in order to identify the root cause of your ED and look for clues to help overcome it. For example, lack of a morning erection and reduced libido can indicate low testosterone levels. The need to urinate frequently, chronic headaches, dizzy spells and a sense of lethargy can point to diabetes. Chronic headaches may also be associated with high blood pressure.
Your doctor or pharmacist may also ask questions about your mental health. Depression, low self-esteem and anxiety can be major contributors to a reduced sexual appetite.
Essentially, the aim is to get to the bottom of what is causing your ED, so that a plan of action can be laid out.
Here are 10 helpful ways you can improve blood flow:
Not only does physical activity promote healthy blood supply, but it allows for the release of the neurotransmitters dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin (the ‘feel good hormones’). This can help to elevate your mood, helping to regulate the psychological factors that contribute to ED.
Pelvic floor exercises and stretches can contribute to a firmer erection. Stretching and opening the groin area facilitates improved blood flow. The more you target this area, the more you will be able to control your pelvic floor muscles, which may also aid in controlling your orgasm and prolonging your duration in the bedroom.
There is a direct correlation between obesity and higher rates of sexual dysfunction in men, regardless of age. Being overweight or carrying excess body fat may also reduce your testosterone levels and inhibit your sex drive. A diminished appetite for sex can manifest itself physically with the inability to achieve an erection hard enough for intercourse.
Studies have proven a link between weight loss and improved sexual function. Therefore, maintaining a healthy weight should be considered as part of your overall prevention protocol.
The nicotine contained in tobacco acts as a vasoconstrictor and effectively reduces blood flow throughout the body. In addition to its carcinogenic properties, nicotine can damage your blood vessels and reduce your lung capacity.
Since preventing erectile dysfunction means encouraging healthy blood circulation, quitting smoking may help mitigate further damage. An increase in your cardiovascular health can leave you lasting longer in the bedroom whilst benefiting from unimpeded blood flow.
90% of blood plasma is water, which means it will flow best when you hydrate with water. Dehydration means there is a lower volume of blood, which could in turn prevent your organs from receiving oxygen and nutrients. Drinking water consistently throughout the day is an easy and effective way to ensure your body is primed and ready for sex.
One study observed the effects of mild dehydration on cognitive function and mood, and determined that drinking water many times a day can play a significant role in improving both state of mind and motor skills. Since ED is both a physiological and physical opponent, remaining hydrated can help you fight the battle on both fronts.
Men with heightened levels of stress and other anxiety disorders are prime candidates for developing erectile dysfunction.
When you’re stressed, it’s hard to relax and focus on the good things in life. The circumstances surrounding your heightened stress can allow an increased cortisol production in the body, which can lead to impaired cognitive responses and blood sugar imbalances.
These abnormal anxiety responses can lead to a distraction from the sexual stimuli that result in an erection, inhibiting your ability to relax and enjoy sex. During periods of heightened stress, hormones are released into the bloodstream that force you to enter a ‘fight or flight’ response. Whilst in the throes of this instinctual state, sex drops to the bottom of the body’s priority list.
A lack of quality sleep leads to diminished cognitive function, which may allow the psychological triggers that cause ED to creep in. What’s more, getting less than the recommended eight hours of sleep leads to physical degradation, such as poorer circulation and lower levels of testosterone.
You are what you eat, so consuming foods that help improve blood flow and kick start testosterone production is one way to diminish your chances of sexual impairment. Next to medication-based treatments, your doctor or pharmacist will likely point to a balanced diet as the most important way to improve erectile function.
Maintaining a balanced diet that is rich in essential nutrients promotes healthy blood supply throughout the body.
Foods and ingredients to improve blood flow include:
Just as there are healthy foods rich in vitamins and minerals, there are those which can inhibit blood supply and encourage bouts of ED. Foods that are rich in salt, sugar and trans fats should be avoided if you’re suffering from erectile difficulties
Sometimes a healthy diet isn’t enough to effectively cover all of your nutritional needs.
Here are a few vitamins and supplements that you can take to ensure you’re promoting healthy blood flow to the penis:
PDE5 inhibitors such as Viagra, work by improving blood flow in the penis. They are the only clinically proven treatments available on the market.
ED treatments like sildenafil (sold under the brand name Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis) and vardenafil (Levitra) work by inhibiting the production of the artery-constricting enzyme PDE5 within the body. When taken correctly as advised by your doctor or pharmacist, these drugs promote blood flow to the penis upon sexual stimulation.
Here’s how today’s leading prescription medications can allow for a firm and healthy erection:
Of the common ED treatments available today, sildenafil (Viagra) and Tadalafil (Levitra) are the most popular. But which – sildenafil or tadalafil – is right for you? While tadalafil has a longer duration of action and kicks in faster, some men prefer sildenafil. It’s largely a matter of personal preference and determining which provides you with the best results.
There are multiple ways to increase blood flow to the penis naturally. The aim is to get as much blood pumping around your body, including down below.
If you’re still experiencing ED symptoms after making changes to your diet and lifestyle, it is important to see your doctor, as ED can point to unmanaged areas of your health that require addressing.
Medications such as sildenafil or tadalafil are available to help increase blood flow to penis. Other devices, such as cock rings, are also popular. Combining the advice of your medical professional with some experimentation in the bedroom may provide the perfect formula to defeat ED symptoms once and for all.
Whilst all of our content is written and reviewed by healthcare professionals, it is not intended to be substituted for or used as medical advice. If you have any questions or concerns about your health, please speak to your doctor.